Museums of India (Complete List of Museums in India)
Museums of India
Table of Contents
What is Museum?
· A museum is an establishment that maintains or conserves a collection of artefacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance.
· The purpose of modern museums is to collect, preserve, interpret, and display objects of artistic, cultural, or scientific significance for the education of the public.
· The statutes of the International Council of Museums (ICOM), adopted in 1970, define a museum as –
“A non-profit, permanent institution in the service of society and its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits the tangible and intangible heritage of humanity and its environment for the purposes of education, study and enjoyment.”
· In India, the Indian Museum in Kolkata, is the oldest and the largest museum of the country. It was established in the year 1814. In this article we have provided List of Museums in India below.
Types of Museums
Museums can be divided into following categories:
1. Fine Arts Museums – They contain all types of paintings, drawings, sculpture, architecture etc.
2. Historical Museums – These museums illustrate historical events or period, personalities etc. They have weapons, statues, artefacts made of stones and other material.
3. Science and Technology Museums – It contains all the things which are representative of the evolution of history, science, and technology such as fossils of dinosaurs.
4. Museum-house Museums – It is located in the birthplace of a famous person such as Sabarmati ashram, Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar’s home, Tipu Sultan palace etc.
5. Archaeological Museums – It contains all the objects related to history.
6. General Museums – They contain more than one subject and therefore these museums are called multidisciplinary museums.
Importance of Museum
· The purpose of modern museums is to collect, preserve, interpret, and display objects of artistic, cultural, or scientific significance for the education of the public.
· Museums collect and preserve our objects and materials of religious, cultural and historical value.
· They are a good source of entertainment and knowledge.
· These museums help to preserve and promote our cultural heritage.
· They are a storehouse of old artefacts, sculptures, objects, history etc.
· Museums help in research and study of history as well as other subjects with the help of various artefacts.
· They are the main attraction for tourist.
List of Museums in India
Following is the State-wise List of Museums in India –
State |
Name of the Museums of India |
City |
Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
Anthropological Museum |
Port Blair |
Samudrika (Naval Marine Museum) |
Delanipur |
|
Andhra Pradesh |
Bhagwan Mahavir Government Museum |
Kadapa |
INS Kursura |
Visakhapatnam |
|
Victoria Jubilee Museum |
Vijayawada |
|
Visakha Museum (Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation Museum) |
Visakhapatnam |
|
Salar Jung Museum |
Darushifa |
|
Birla Science Museum |
Hyderabad |
|
Nizam Museum |
Hyderabad |
|
AP State Archaeology Museum (Hyderabad Museum) |
Hyderabad |
|
Arunachal Pradesh |
Jawaharlal Nehru Museum |
Itanagar |
Assam |
Assam State Museum |
Guwahati |
Mayong Central Museum and Emporium |
Mayong |
|
Srimanta Sankaradeva Kalakshetra |
Guwahati |
|
Bihar |
Patna Museum |
Patna |
Bihar Museum |
Patna |
|
Gandhi Smriti Sangrahalaya |
Bhitiharwa |
|
Gaya Museum |
Gaya |
|
Maharaja Lakshmeshwar Singh Museum |
Darbhanga |
|
Chandra Shekhar Singh Museum |
Jamui |
|
Srikrishna Science Centre |
Patna |
|
Bihar Police Museum |
Patna |
|
Rajendra Smriti Sangrahalaya (Rajendra Memorial Museum) |
Patna |
|
Chandigarh |
Government Museum and Art Gallery |
Chandigarh |
International Dolls Museum |
Chandigarh |
|
Museum of Evolution of Life |
Chandigarh |
|
Delhi |
Indian Air Force Museum |
Palam, Delhi |
Eternal Gandhi Multimedia Museum |
New Delhi |
|
National Gandhi Museum |
New Delhi |
|
National Gallery of Modern Art |
New Delhi |
|
National Handicrafts and Handlooms Museum |
New Delhi |
|
National Museum |
New Delhi |
|
National Museum of Natural History |
New Delhi |
|
National Rail Museum |
New Delhi |
|
National Science Centre |
Delhi |
|
Nehru Memorial Museum & Library |
New Delhi |
|
Parliament Museum |
New Delhi |
|
Teen Murti Bhavan |
New Delhi |
|
Sanskriti Kendra Museum |
Delhi |
|
Shankar’s International Dolls Museum |
Delhi |
|
Goa |
Goa Chitra Museum |
Benaulim |
Goa Science Centre |
Panaji |
|
Goa State Museum |
Panaji |
|
Naval Aviation Museum |
Vasco da Gama |
|
Gujarat |
Baroda Museum & Picture Gallery |
Vadodara |
Calico Museum of Textiles |
Ahmedabad |
|
Gandhi Smarak Sangrahalaya |
Ahmedabad |
|
Gujarat Science City |
Ahmedabad |
|
Lalbhai Dalpatbhai Museum |
Ahmedabad |
|
Kaba Gandhi No Delo |
Rajkot |
|
Kirti Mandir |
Porbandar |
|
Kutch Museum |
Bhuj |
|
Maharaja Fateh Singh Museum |
Vadodara |
|
Sabarmati Ashram |
Ahmedabad |
|
Sanskar Kendra |
Ahmedabad |
|
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial |
Ahmedabad |
|
Swaminarayan Museum |
Ahmedabad |
|
Watson Museum |
Rajkot |
|
Haryana |
Dharohar Museum |
Kurukshetra University |
Himachal Pradesh |
Library of Tibetan Works and Archives |
Dharamsala |
Shivalik Fossil Park |
Saketi |
|
Jammu and Kashmir |
Munshi Aziz Bhat Museum of Central Asian and Kargil Trade Artifacts |
Kargil |
Dogra Art Museum |
Jammu |
|
Jharkhand |
Ranchi Science Centre |
Ranchi |
State Museum |
Jharkhand |
|
Karnataka |
Government Museum |
Bangalore |
Kempegowda Museum |
Bangalore |
|
Visvesvaraya Industrial and Technological Museum |
Bangalore |
|
HAL heritage and Aerospace Museum |
Bangalore |
|
Law Museum |
Bangalore |
|
Regional Museum of Natural History |
Mysore |
|
Folklore Museum |
Mysore |
|
Jayachamarajendra Museum |
Mysore |
|
Mysore Rail Museum |
Mysore |
|
Government Museum(Shivappa Nayaka Palace) |
Shivamogga |
|
Kerala |
Arakkal Museum |
Ayikkara |
Teak Museum |
Nilambur |
|
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Police Museum |
Kollam |
|
Krishnapuram Palace |
Kayamkulam |
|
Indo-Portuguese Museum |
Kochi |
|
Vallathol Museum, Thrissur |
Thrissur |
|
Mural Art Museum |
Thrissur |
|
Archaeological Museum, Thrissur |
Thrissur |
|
Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda Museum |
Thrissur |
|
Indian Business Museum |
Kozhikode |
|
Kerala Soil Museum |
Thiruvananthapuram |
|
Napier Museum |
Thiruvananthapuram |
|
Pazhassi Raja Archaeological Museum |
Kozhikode |
|
Wayanad Heritage Museum |
Ambalavayal |
|
Hill Palace |
Thrippunithura |
|
Madhya Pradesh |
Bharat Bhavan |
Bhopal |
Regional Science Centre |
Bhopal |
|
Remember Bhopal Museum |
Bhopal |
|
Central Museum |
Indore |
|
Indira Gandhi Rashtriya Manav Sangrahalaya |
Bhopal |
|
Maharaja Chhatrasal Museum |
Dhubela |
|
Rani Durgavati Museum |
Jabalpur |
|
Maharashtra |
Prince of Wales Museum (Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya) |
Mumbai |
National Gallery of Modern Art |
Mumbai |
|
Nehru Planetarium |
Mumbai |
|
Nehru Science Center |
Mumbai |
|
Ballard Bunder Gatehouse |
Mumbai |
|
Bhau Daji Lad Museum |
Mumbai |
|
Cavalry Tank Museum |
Ahmednagar |
|
Coin Museum |
Nasik |
|
Cowasji Jehangir Hall |
Mumbai |
|
Darshan Museum |
Pune |
|
Joshi’s Museum of Miniature Railway |
Pune |
|
Mahatma Phule Museum |
Pune |
|
Mani Bhavan |
Mumbai |
|
Nagpur Central Museum |
Nagpur |
|
Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum |
Pune |
|
Raman Science Centre |
Nagpur |
|
National Maritime Museum |
Mumbai |
|
Shree Chhatrapati Shahu Museum |
Kolhapur |
|
Siddhagiri Gramjivan Museum (Kaneri Math) |
Kolhapur |
|
Manipur |
Manipur State Museum |
Imphal |
Sekta Archaeological Living Museum |
Imphal |
|
Mizoram |
Mizoram State Museum |
Aizawl |
Odisha |
Odisha State Museum |
Bhubaneswar |
Regional Museum of Natural History |
Bhubaneswar |
|
Punjab |
Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports (National Institute of Sports) |
Patiala |
Sanghol Museum |
Sanghol |
|
Sikh Ajaibghar |
Balongi |
|
Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum |
Amritsar |
|
Punjab Agricultural University Museum |
Ludhiana |
|
The Partition Museum |
Amritsar |
|
Maharaja Ranjit Singh War Museum |
(Ludhiana |
|
Punjab Rural Heritage Museum |
Ludhiana |
|
Shaheed-E-Azam Museum |
Jalandhar |
|
Sardar Bhagat Singh Museum |
Khatkar Kalan |
|
Punjab State War Heroes Memorial & Museum |
Amritsar |
|
Rajasthan |
City Palace Museum |
Jaipur |
Albert Hall Museum |
Jaipur |
|
Archaeological Museum – Amer |
Jaipur |
|
Government Museum |
Ajmer |
|
Bharatiya Lok Kala Museum |
Udaipur |
|
Government Museum |
Bharatpur |
|
Government Museum |
Alwar |
|
Government Museum |
Jodhpur |
|
Mehrangarh Museum |
Jodhpur |
|
Umaid Bhavan Palace Museum |
Jodhpur |
|
Sikkim |
Namgyal Institute of Tibetology |
Gangtok |
Tamil Nadu |
Gandhi Memorial Museum |
Madurai |
Gass Forest Museum |
Coimbatore |
|
Government Museum (Madras Museum) |
Chennai |
|
Government Museum |
Karur |
|
Government Museum |
Cuddalore |
|
Government Museum |
Pudukkottai |
|
Mahakavi Bharathi Memorial Library |
Erode |
|
Regional Railway Museum |
Chennai |
|
Railway Heritage Centre |
Tiruchirappalli |
|
Government Museum |
Tiruchirappalli |
|
Telangana |
Alampur Museum, Alampur |
Mahbubnagar |
AP State Archeology Museum (Hyderabad Museum) |
Hyderabad |
|
Birla Science Museum |
Hyderabad |
|
Salar Jung Museum |
Darushifa |
|
Tripura |
Tripura Government Museum |
Agartala |
Uttar Pradesh |
Allahabad Museum |
Allahabad |
Kanpur Sangrahalaya (Kanpur Museum) |
Kanpur |
|
Government Museum (Mathura museum) |
Mathura |
|
Sarnath Museum |
Varanasi |
|
Jhansi Museum |
Jhansi |
|
Anand Bhavan |
Allahabad |
|
West Bengal |
Birla Industrial & Technological Museum |
Kolkata |
Gurusaday Museum |
Kolkata |
|
Indian Museum |
Kolkata |
|
Malda Museum |
English Bazar |
|
Rabindra Museum |
Kalimpong |
|
National Museum |
Kolkata |
|
Netaji Museum |
Kolkata |
|
Victoria Memorial Hall |
Kolkata |
So this was all about the Museums of India and Complete State-wise List of Museums in India.
Similar Notes – UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India
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